Animal diseases have been a constant issue throughout the ages, which has led to suffering and death for domestic and wild animals. But the effect of these illnesses extends beyond the animals that are affected. If left untreated, these diseases could devastate the entire ecosystem, food supply, and even human health.
Recent research has pointed out the alarming increase in Zoonotic illnesses that are transferred from animals to humans. Researchers from the World Health Organization (WHO) estimate that 75% of all emerging human infections originate from zoonotic causes. This highlights the need to combat veterinary diseases as a public health problem.
For instance, a study published in the journal PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases revealed that the rate of development of neglected zoonotic diseases is growing in urban areas where animal-human interactions are more frequent. This is particularly alarming because of the potential for these diseases to trigger outbreaks or epidemics like COVID-19.
In this blog, we’ll examine the devastating consequences of ill-treated animal diseases in greater detail, looking at the effects on animal health, human health, and the natural environment. We’ll also examine some of the obstacles preventing animal species from getting the medical attention they require and look at ways to collaborate to address this crucial problem.
The Adverse Effects of Untreated Animal Diseases
Every pet owner wants to do the best thing for their pets. So, they take care of them as well as exercise them and ensure they receive lots of love and attention. But what happens if our pets become sick? What happens if we don’t seek out treatment for their ailments? We’ll examine the effects of untreated animal diseases, that range from the physical impact on the animal to the longer-term outcomes and the possibility of spreading the disease to humans and other animals.
Animals’ Physical and Psychological Effects
One of the most evident consequences of an ailment that is not treated is the physical effects on the pet. According to the type of disease, pets may exhibit different symptoms that cause pain, discomfort, and even distress.
- For instance, an animal suffering from a non-treated respiratory illness may suffer from coughing, sneezing, or difficulty breathing. Likewise, an untreated urinary tract infection might be prone to painful and frequent urination and blood in the urine.
- In certain instances, the physical consequences of untreated animal diseases can be fatal. For example, a dog with untreated heartworm disease might suffer from lung or heart failure that can lead to death. In addition, animals that suffer from untreated injuries or infections could suffer from sepsis. This severe disease develops when the body’s immune system responds to an illness by attacking its tissues.
The Long-Term Effects of ill-Treated Veterinary Diseases
While certain untreated animal diseases could cause immediate, short-term symptoms, other conditions can cause lasting effects.
- For instance, animals with untreated dental problems may experience constant discomfort and difficulty eating and have a higher chance of developing other health issues like heart disease or kidney disease. In addition, animals with allergies that aren’t treated could suffer from chronic skin infections as well as ear infections.
- In some instances, the untreated condition can negatively impact a pet’s quality of life. For example, an animal suffering from untreated arthritis may suffer chronic stiffness and pain, making it difficult to play or walk. In addition, untreated diabetic pets might experience frequent urination, increased thirst, and weight loss.
Infecting Other Animals and Human Beings
Alongside the physical and lasting effects on animals, Untreated animal diseases could also threaten humans and other animals. Certain diseases of animals can transfer from animal to pet,
- For example, a dog with untreated mange carries the disease to pets living in the same home. Other illnesses can pass from pets to humans, like when a cat with untreated toxoplasmosis spreads it to pregnant women, who could transfer it to their children who are not yet born.
- In a few instances, the untreated disease can result in epidemics or outbreaks. For example, dogs with untreated rabies could spread the virus to pets, animals as well as humans and cause an epidemic in public health.
Untreated Common Untreated Animal Diseases
Tick-Borne Diseases
These parasites feed off animals’ blood and can transmit a range of diseases to animals. Some of the pets’ most prevalent tick-borne conditions are,
- Lyme disease
- Rocky Mountain spotted fever
- Ehrlichiosis
These conditions can cause various symptoms, such as lethargy, fever, joint pain, and a loss of appetite. Not treating them can cause more severe health issues, like kidney disease, neurological disorders, or even death.
Heartworm Disease
It is a severe and possibly fatal disease caused by a parasite that resides in the affected animals’ lungs, hearts, and blood vessels. Mosquitoes spread it and can be a problem for cats, dogs, and other mammals. Unfortunately, the signs of heartworm disease might not become apparent until the progression of the disease, which is why owners must regularly check and treat pets immediately. If you don’t treat it, heartworm disease can lead to lung disease, heart failure, or even death.
Rabies
A virus transmits this disease that can affect the nervous system. It communicates through the saliva of animals suffering from the disease, typically by bites. It can affect any mammal, including humans. The symptoms of rabies may differ but usually include weakness, fever, and changes in behavior such as aggression or fatigue. If untreated, the disease is nearly always fatal.
Leptospirosis
Leptospirosis is a bacterial infection that affects humans and animals. It can transmit by contact with urine contaminated with disease and other bodily fluids, drinking water, or contaminated soil. The symptoms of leptospirosis vary, from mild symptoms reminiscent of the flu to more serious conditions like liver and kidney failure
The Reason Why Animal Diseases Are Left Untreated
Although it’s evident that diseases of animals untreated cause devastating harm to pets and pet owners alike, it’s not unusual for pets to die without treatment. There are several reasons that animal diseases are left untreated.
- Inaccessibility to Veterinary Treatment: in many places, there need to be more vet clinics or specialists to provide the required pet healthcare. This is especially relevant in remote or rural regions, where pet owners might travel long distances to locate a vet. Furthermore, pet owners might need more mobility or transport choices, making it difficult for their pets to visit the veterinarian even if the location is close.
- Financial Constraints: The financial burden of veterinary care is expensive, particularly regarding more severe ailments or injuries. For sure pet owners, the expense of treatment might be too costly to pay for, causing them to avoid taking care of their pets. This is especially true when pet insurance and financial aid aren’t available.
- Uncertainty About the Causes of Animals’ Diseases: Last but not least, there are instances in that pet owners need to realize that their pet is sick or they need to know how important it is to seek out veterinary medical attention. This could result from the need for more information regarding the health of animals and diseases or an absence of awareness of the symptoms and signs of specific illnesses.
Treatment and Prevention of Animal Diseases
Although the consequences of untreated pet diseases can be devastating, there are ways we can stop and treat these ailments. Here are a few strategies to keep our pets healthy
Regular Check-Ups and Preventative Treatment
Regular check-ups with your veterinarian are crucial to identify and treating animal diseases early. During a visit, your veterinarian will examine, conduct tests for diagnostics, and offer vaccines and preventive treatment. Prevention treatments include the prevention of ticks and fleas, as well as heartworm prevention and medications for deworming. If you keep up-to-date with preventative medicine for your pet and treatments, you can keep your pet safe from many common diseases.
Education and Awareness of Animal Health Issues
Another key strategy to prevent and treat animal ailments is to educate and be aware. Through learning about common animal diseases and the signs, you can identify the signs that your pet might require vet treatment. Also, you can take steps to stop the spread of illness, like hand washing after touching animals and staying clear of contact with animals.
In Collaboration with Vets and The Other Health Experts
Collaborating with veterinarians and other professionals in animal care is essential to combat and treat any animal-related diseases. Your veterinarian can offer valuable information on preventive health in the early detection of disease and treatment options. Other professionals caring for animals, like groomers and boarding facilities, could help stop the spread of disease by practicing good hygiene and reporting any disease indications to pet owners and vets.
Conclusion:
In the end, untreated animal diseases can have devastating effects on our furry companions, which can cause physical discomfort, long-term health effects as well as the possibility of spreading the disease to humans and other animals. But, by focusing on regular examinations and preventative treatments, as well as making ourselves and others aware of veterinary diseases and collaborating with vets and other animal health experts and professionals, we can take steps to treat and prevent the conditions.
At Vetandtech, we provide educational and other resources for pet owners, veterinarians, and other animal care professionals. By working together, we can enhance the overall health and well-being of animals as well as prevent the devastation of untreated illnesses. Therefore, let’s pledge that we will give our animals the highest priority to well-being and health and work towards a world where all animals get the attention and care they deserve.
FAQs
- Can untreated animal diseases transmit to humans?
Certain animal diseases are highly contagious to humans if left untreated, including illnesses like the rabies virus, Lyme illness, and toxoplasmosis. Therefore, pet owners must seek medical advice for their animals immediately and take preventative steps against spreading disease.
- How frequently should my pet visit the veterinarian for checkups?
Even if your pet appears healthy, annual visits to the veterinarian should still be scheduled at a minimum. Regular vet visits will help identify any health issues early and stop their progression into more severe issues. Furthermore, your vet will offer valuable insights for protecting your pet and preventing diseases.